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Plumbing glossary: T

If you’ve been keeping up with our plumbing glossary series, you should be pretty clued up by now, but as we all know, you can never have enough knowledge – so get to grip with some plumbing T-words today.

TBEThreaded Both Ends

T&CThreaded and Coupled

Tailpiece – section of pipe that runs between a fixture outlet and the trap

Tap adapter – fitting with one plain end and one threaded female end

Tap tee – cast iron tee with a threaded female side inlet

Tee – T-shaped fitting with three openings that allow another pipe to be attached at a 90 degree angle

Teflon tape – a fluorocarbon polymer with non-sticking properties used to wrap pipe threads to seal a joint

Test plug – a rubber plug used to seal off sections of pipe to test for leaks

Thermal efficiency – ability to transfer and absorb heat from fuel sources into water

Throat-plate – the underside portion of some faucet spouts that also use a top shroud to cover an assembled faucet waterway – the throat-plate is only visible when viewed from a very low angle

Threaded – a spiral ridge on a screw, nut or bolt

Trap – curved section of drain line that prevents sewer odours from escaping into the atmosphere – all features that have drains must have a P-trap installed, whilst toilets will have S-traps

Trap arm – the waste arm portion of a drainage trap

Trap dip – the U-bend portion of a drainage trap

Trap drain – a flex adapter to connect drain pipes

Trap primer – a small feeder line connecting the cold water line directly to the drainage trap – it releases a small amount of water to the trap if it runs dry to maintain the water seal

Trap seal – height of water in a toilet bowl at rest, providing a water seal to prevent sewer gases entering the home

Trap weir – an interior projection in the outlet side of a trap to aid in maintaining a water seal

Tuberculation – the process in which blister-like growths of metal oxides form in pipes as the result of corrosion of the pipe metal – iron oxide tubercles often develop over pits in iron or steel pipe and can seriously affect water flow

Type M tube – an industry standard for copper tubing defined by the tube wall thickness and identified by a red stripe

Tyseal gasket – gasket for joining SV cast iron pipe into a hub

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